JT Grade DVM, PhD
Uganda: +256-758 899777
USA: +1-415 858 4262
Belgium: +32-488 94449

Saturday, April 12, 2014

high winds take KACHEP's roof

The KACHEP office recently lost part of its roof in Karamoja’s high winds.



The story and foundation go back several years, 2009– I was back visiting Uganda while doing a post-doc at Ghent University, Belgium. The trip was funded by the Pan-African Organic Conference where I presented a paper; I took advantage of the moment to visit the KACHEP team. As I was awaiting disc replacement surgery on my bike-accidented neck back in Belgium I was unable to travel up the rough roads to Karamoja. I put a plea out to the Jinja missionary community that Tom and I had been a part of since our marriage in 2004 up to when (08) we had to leave Uganda: no work permit (because the Baptists dumped us), no team mates to join in Kaabong (Reeds, Jr elected to leave ministry) and our giving had plummeted. 

Kingfisher stepped forward and invited KACHEP and me to meet there, cost-free as long as we bought meals. It was wonderful and beautiful to be back in Uganda, on the banks of Lake Victoria just where the Nile begins and the site of our Christian garden wedding where half of each our families gathered, as well as my friends from Karamoja and Tom’s from Jinja.

One Sunday, I attended prayers at Calvary Chapel Jinja and God opened the doors wide open for us to return to Uganda. There I re-met their worship leader, Ryan McCabe who had recently visited Karamoja and fell in love with the place and people – he asked if he could join our team. With him, we would have a team and be able to start CPM in Karamoja, with our eyes and hearts on Kaabong. Moments later, Pastor Jesse and Bev Rich told me that their approach to missions had recently been expanded to CPM and they were interested to expand into Karamoja (Noah, one of KACHEP’s early evangelist just finished their bible school).  When we had approached them and others following the surprise of the Baptist’s ‘policy change’, no organization was willing to partner with us as CVM missionaries in Karamoja. Now another door opened, we could get a work permit thru Calvary Chapel and legally return to Uganda! All we needed was to have prayer and financial partnerss –with a clear plan, that made sharing our vision easy. Which we did, at our church, Vineyard Ganda in Belgium and then through out 20 states in America where we reconnected with long term friends, family, schools and churches.

Our plan was for KKAB (Karamoja, Kaabong and Beyond) to start in southern Karamoja under KACHEP where we would learn language, test out community development and evangelism techniques and learn how to build –a year of  ‘ropes course’ with to grow as a team with Tom at the helm. After a year, or so, we had hoped to be done with phase one and then move up to more remote Kaboong.

KACHEP has deep relationships throughout Pian, Bokora and Matheniko tribal areas of Karamoja –a notoriously distrusting and violent area of East Africa, home of the last nomadic peoples in Uganda, largely unreached area composed of 11 different tribes.  The center of their life is their cattle, they believe that God gave them all the cattle in the world and they will do anything to get more. Having amassed AK-47s from Idi Amin’s retreating army in 1979, made these common forays increasingly bloody. As one of the founding KACHEP board member, they welcomed with open arms and helped us (especially Tom and Ryan who, although both had lived long in East Africa, had always been in cities on Mazungu compounds). Our American approaches are very different than those of Karamoja, where the elder system is quite strong and is juxtaposed with a government that is based more closely to the pomp and circumstance of yesteryear Britain.

All KACHEP board members are not only Christians, but well connected, Karamojong leaders, ranging from district officials, community members, 2 pastors, and a lawyer. KACHEP’s manager has bachelors and masters degrees and is from the Jinja area –where most people both disdain and fear the Karamojong. Making much less than he could elsewhere – and where lives are taken everyday, Mukisa is the rare Ugandan missionary to Karamoja. He helped us sift thru the delicate balance of one our key concerns  -‘when helping hurts’, and how to interact appropriately with the marginalized people struggling in the communities; the politics of the two existing churches and the out –of-touch government officials in the towns, all while striving to honor God, His creation and the common person. It wasn’t easy, and we tried to make less mistakes than others, and at least not the mistakes that we ourselves had done, or that we had seen or read other missionaries do over the years before.

My previous 10 years in Karamoja, living among the Pian, Bokora, Matheniko and Tepes, helped me transition rather easily back into what I consider home, but that was a bit more difficult for expatriates new to the area, culture and harsh surroundings. Being linked to KACHEP helped the neighboring community have an idea who we were and what we wanted to do –or at least it gave district officials, army, pastoralists, business people, pastoralists, shepherds, women, elders, rebels a ‘box’ to put us in –we were connected to KACHEP. The group that helps them when famine hits, when fires take their homes, when floods ruin their crops; the group that treats their animals and prevents debilitating disease, gives clothes, that helps their children go to school, teaches them how to approach government officials when insecurity and fear escalates. KACHEP, the local organization that first brought in solar to the area, that gathers healers and farmers to share their best practices so that all can have healthier livestock and families, the group that has planted thousands of trees and taught them about Creator God, the group that has given them a voice and honored their culture.

We planned to have a give and take relationship, of course with cultural differences there were struggles, but we felt, at least since we were practicing in the south with a group that we had mutual trust and respect with, we relied upon them to point out our mistakes –almost unheard of in cross cultural work.  Language and building were our 2 big activities, with this focus, we were blessed to be near the Wrights of OPC –Martha with a PhD in linguistics and Bob with vast knowledge of building and mechanics, as well as a muzungu fellowship portal – with the largest number of white people in one place in all of Karamoja –about 5 families, including a doctor.

Our plan was to learn how to build from Bob, while making it an exercise in team building, secondarily, it gave the locals a chance to see that white people can work, and sweat. We built all by hand and it took a long, long time. It tested our emotions, our team and our bodies. Others came to join in the labor, Miriam arrived, also from Jinja, for short term and soon joined KKAB fulltime. At the same time other Pioneers prospects arrived, to test themselves and the team to see if they might leave their homes and join us in Karamoja; this included Michelle, Esther Lu and Summer. During this time, Ryan left, but shortly after, Summer decided to join KKAB. Shortly after she arrived, Simon & Carina (vet) came for a short-term vision trip. This happened while I was in the midst of serious health issues, our marriage was on the rocks and Miriam was forced to transition off KKAB team, all while another short termer Melissa (vet-student) came for 8 months. Even through the chaos of Tom and I leaving for a month of medical and marriage treatment, the Simon & Carina decided to leave Germany and join KKAB full time. I praise Him for His provision, how the Holy Spirit works (even when “I’m” not there, even when Tom is not guiding) –God is and was in control –even when it doesn’t turn out like we’d like it. I digress –but, it has been so long since I’ve written, and now, as I break the silence –there is so much to share….

Back to the roof and the stone house –the first stones were laid by the initial KKAB team –Tom, Ryan and myself, Bob’s right hand man, Thomas guided us. Miraiam joined us as she was seeking change from Jinja and was there to its completion. Others laid stone during their visits –Michelle, Esther Lu and Summer, Summer returned in time to turn the stone houses and compound over to KACHEP, honoring the original plan an intentions of the team she joined, but seemingly had abandoned her to continue with KKAB’s long term vision. The stone structures had become home to her, and a symbol to all that KACHEP is strong, not even bullets can pierce the thick stone walls. Most community structures use mud, others may use local hand made bricks, but with KACHEP’s stone construction, but the wind could and did whip so hard to pull the grass back. Even fire and rain could disturb its construction. But we wanted to blend old and new, to use local materials and not use square mazungu construction or rectangular tin roofs. We wanted to honor our Maker and honor the culture. Various supporters visited and placed some stones, Paul and Ron (Paul later came to help me depart Karamoja last year –and he birthed Uttermost Ministries that has taken over CVM’s role to KACHEP). Dirk came from our church in Belgium to help Tom put up the gate. Bob joined us to dig a borehole for KACHEP a few meters from the first stones buildings –up til then we would walk a mile to carry jerry cans of water back to the compound for cooking and showering, waiting in lines with our neighbors –again giving local people an idea who we were –white people who work, walk and sweat, not like the NGO’s they see in their fancy Landcruisers with the windows rolled up wearing bullet proof vests, a flag flapping off the antenna. We were with KACHEP, we were different –somehow more like them and less like the UN.


Pray for KACHEP, that the Lord would continue to surround them, that He would equip them to continue with their vision.
Pray for Summer, Simon and Carina (known at PIKT) as they continue partnering with KACHEP
Pray for the board as they meet in a few hours in Moroto, Saturday 12 June.
Pray that my healing would continue, one step at a time…
Finally pray for provision for KACHEP to secure their roof, they will rebuild it with new grass this fall –if you are urged to donate, go to www.KACHEP.org or contact Uttermost Ministry if you’d like to join in the labor


Serving the God that controls the wind and the sea, He is our strong foundation!
Nakaala Jean

Wednesday, March 19, 2014

Update Melissa

All the Karamoja holds

Uganda 28th Jan - 9th February 2014 
Our trip to Uganda: Half a week in the South (Lake Mburo, Kampala, Jinja, Mbale to Soroti), three weeks in Karamoja; the first at the Peace villages in Nakayot, the second and third week in Nabilatuk (45 minutes drive from Nakayot) where Summer lives and where Melissa stayed in 2012 to do Vet and Bible storying ministries. Another half week (the last) in the South again meeting up with Summer's team mates, Simon & Carina Grubber who have just returned from Germany where they spent the last 4 weeks to visit church & family. 

Nabilatuk, Karamoja. Weeks 2 and 3. 
For the past two weeks, we've been joining Summer in her ministry work in Nabilatuk and surrounding villages. It was cool to be a part of what she does here, if only for a short time. Summer has been doing adult literacy classes for the last 6 months in the hope of addressing some of the problems that come with a mostly illiterate community not being able to read the Bible for themselves. The result is that they are reliant on what they hear from any random person about God and cannot check its accuracy for themselves like we can. 


We can see even in Australia the problems that happen in churches when they stray from the truth of the Bible! Imagine not even being able to read the Bible for yourself. This is also why the mp3 players were given out at the peace villages to help people access the word of God for themselves. So on Monday and Friday we joined in on the adult literacy classes with key members from different villages, combined with a Bible story and memory verse that they learn off by heart (and they are amazing at it!). 
It has been so awesome for Melissa to see everyone again, the joy of seeing old friends again cannot be understated. It's been 2 weeks of so much fun, joining in with life here again as if no time has passed.

We went to a village called Kasiapus (which you may remember from previous posts in 2012) and had church with them there under a tree. Church here in the village consists of singing songs to and about God, praying, listening to a Bible story (as this is done every week they are going through key stories from the Bible in order from creation, the fall, to Jesus and the first church), having discussion about the story we just heard and then more prayer and singing. The people here love to sing. The stories from the Bible are not paraphrased but are memorised by the storyteller from the Bible word for word. This helps the Karamajong people to understand the story better through the details in the story. The discussion at the end is really awesome, to see people really getting what God is saying through the story and teaching them about His character, about us, and how we can and should change to worship and glorify Him. 

On the first week Emmy (a local Karamojong guy who works for KACHEP with the animal health work and evangelism) storied the parable of the sower (Luke 8, Mark 4 & Matt 13) here and at another village on Friday. He had great discussion with them about what kind of 'soil' we should be, the fruit we want to bear and what that looks like for them in Karamoja. What it means to be obedient to Jesus our King. The second week here and at Napongai Summer storied two stories; from Matt 15:10-20 & the second from John 3:1-21 about Nicodemus and being born again, born of the Spirit. 

On every other Wednesday there is a cattle spraying event they run and men from the surrounding villages bring their cattle, sheep and goats to get sprayed for ticks as they are the largest cause of disease in the livestock here. Our first Wednesday here was the spraying event in Nabilatuk and Brenton had the opportunity to story. He told the story of Lazarus and the Rich Man from Luke 16:19-31. Brenton found it really encouraging to see the men being willing to enter into discussion about the story. It was amazing to share God’s word with these men and to look at what it really means when you say you are a Christian. Living as a Christian doesn't mean simply saying that you believe in God and saying things like Hallelujah and thank you Jesus; it's about being willing to let God change your heart and humbling yourself, being willing to serve others and repenting of selfishness. It was really cool when on Friday we ran into 3 young men whilst walking along the road and one of them had come to the spraying and heard the story of the Rich Man and Lazarus. Now he and his friends were going out to another village to share the story and to share what they had learnt! 

That afternoon we went for a nice long walk to a place called Mt Hyena. We climbed up the top of the mountain with a guitar strapped to our back and spent some time together with Summer singing songs of worship to our awesome God, whilst looking out at God's beautiful creation! We sat together and watched as the sun started to set and it was truly an amazing sight to behold. God was really using that paintbrush of His! The sun went down soooo fast you could literally see it descending! This led to a quick descent from up top and we returned home safe just as it was starting to get dark. Praise to God for bringing us home safely and for providing such an amazing creation for us to behold and reflect upon His majesty and power! 


We have devotions with all the staff members of KACHEP the veterinary NGO we work with. The first Thursday, Melissa lead the devotions on John 13:18-38 and on the second Thursday Brenton lead it on John 14:1-14. 
The devotions are a really cool part of the week because the method has been set for everyone so that all the staff are able to lead at some point. Even those who have never been to school before have been studying their passage for the week, learning it off by heart and God is teaching through them.

Other parts of the week include allocated time to 'greet' people. This is an important part to the ministry here, going to people's houses and sitting with them and chatting to them. Sometimes 4 hours can go by and we've only visited 2 families but it is a great time of loving them and hearing what is going on with them and in their area. Culturally it is seen as very rude to not visit people in the community and as Christ's ambassadors it is an opportunity to love as He has loved us. 

On Wednesday and Thursday Melissa ran animal health training with KACHEP’s two main animal workers, Emmy and Christine. Carina Grubber asked her to teach them about eye diseases and intestinal parasites as these two topics she hadn't covered with them last year. It was really great to see how much they remember and how far they've come in the last year as well. Mukisa, KACHEP’s manager also asked Brenton if he had any time, to teach Emmy & Christine some basics in computer skills which he did on these days as well.

 On the weekends we've done different things. The first weekend we went down to the Orthodox Presbyterian Church (OPC) mission to visit and have fellowship. They live an hour away and do ministry in yet another way in Karamoja.

It was cool for Brenton to see in week 1 the ministry at the Peace villages, week 2 Bible storying in villages around Nabilatuk and on the weekend see the OPC ministry that has set up a church in Karamoja that is Presbyterian in style and run by an American pastor, with the services translated in Ngakarimojong. That was a really fun time and in a really beautiful spot surrounded by mountains. It was great to spend some time sitting down with the pastor and his wife to discuss some of the things they have learnt about ministry in Karamoja and the culture here. We also got to greet an old Karamojong friend of Melissa & Summer in the town nearby on the Saturday as well. 


On the second weekend we went to the Lolachat market. Lolachat is a little town south of Nabilatuk but which is central to many villages and so has a huge market. People are everywhere as you drive up and they all turn to see the three white people in the sea of Karamojong. It is a bit intimidating at first to be such a huge centre of attention, but you sort of get used to being a circus attraction after a while. We bought a few things there, particularly of interest our dinner - donkey meat and sweet potato to make chips from.

Then we drove on to a village that's about an hour away (deep in the bush) called Okutoot to visit the people there and spend some fellowship time with them. Brenton storied Lazarus and the Rich Man here again with the people in Okutoot. It was really nice to visit them, Summer had not been in this village since her time with Melissa so it was a big reunion. It was great that they were willing to sit down and spend time together with us in worship of God and to learn from His word. We also got to see the agro forestry project that KACHEP is running here in this village, providing them with neem, mango, guava and orange. 


Summer's pet baby ostrich is going really well too. Growing fast and still so cute. Many a morning's entertainment has been had over breakfast watching Tangles run around, spin and fall over when he gets confused, or watching his interactions with the other animals! 

It's been such a privilege to spend this time with Summer and to serve in the ministry here. It is such a blessing to be able to witness the fruits of the hard work being done in these villages and to see how the Holy Spirit has been working in these people! The ministry being done out here is so vital and precious; enabling people to have access to and to learn from God's word.  Working together in partnership with the Holy Spirit to reveal to the people of Karamoja who our awesome God is and the amazing grace He has offered them! What a blessing it is that God allows us to be involved in the spreading of the Gospel of grace!

Monday, March 17, 2014

Tree planting

Friends of Africa eV in Nabilatuk, Northern Uganda, NGO Kachep Neem tree project

Fascination Africa

Our member Roland Gramenz, owner and manager of a horticultural farm in Wiesbaden



Friday, March 14, 2014

Update Summer

February 26, 2014
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SUMMER ROOT

KARAMOJA, UGANDA

GROWING TEAM

We are very happy to welcome Samantha (“Sam”) Dekker to our team. Sam came for a short two week visit over Christmas and felt that the Lord was calling her to come back long-term. She hopes to utilize her skills in small business management to create sustainable development opportunities for communities within Karamoja. This opens many new doors of ministry for our team. She hopes to arrive sometime in October of this year. Please pray for her as she begins her preparations for coming. Pray that she will be able to raise the support she needs to come out long-term. Pray for peace, grace and strength as she faces the transitions and changes ahead of her. Pray that she will remain physically and spiritually healthy.

BIBLE STORYING

Moving towards the Gospel 

My heartbeat quickens in anticipation as I look forward to the next few weeks. After seven months of chronologically storying in Napoingae and Kassiapus, we are finally getting to the Gospel. This week Simon told the story of Jesus’ arrest, next week will be the story of His crucifixion and then comes the story of His resurrection. After this we will do a Gospel presentation. We will remember the stories of the Old Testament, showing that Jesus is the fulfillment of all promises, that Jesus is the final sacrifice that can save us from our sins. We will look at our need for a Savior in light of a Biblical perspective of sin. In my personal quiet times I have been reading through Hebrews, marveling once again at the work that Jesus accomplished on the cross. In a culture where animal sacrifices are still a part of their relationship with God, how powerful it is that Jesus’ blood nullified all other sacrifices (see Heb. 9-10). I pray that this is truly understood by those who are listening. I pray that hearts will recognize the truth of the Gospel and will submit to God. I pray that they will not “accept” Jesus to please us, bu that they will have true hearts of repentance. I pray that they will not “add” Jesus to their cultural religion (syncretism), but that they will turn from the old and follow after Jesus alone. Please join me in prayer during this critical time. Pray that many will respond, that they will follow after Jesus with all of their hearts, minds and strength. 
I AM NOT ASHAMED OF THE GOSPEL, BECAUSE IT IS THE POWER OF GOD FOR THE SALVATION OF EVERYONE WHO BELIEVES… FOR IN THE GOSPEL A RIGHTEOUSNESS FROM GOD IS REVEALED, A RIGHTEOUSNESS THAT IS BY FAITH.

ROMANS 1:16-17

LITERACY DEVELOPMENT

Teaching literacy in Napoingae

On Fridays we make our way to the village of Napoingae, into Esther’s household. In typical Karamojong hospitality, she lays out the cow skin for us to sit on and then scurries outside, leaving us blinking in the darkness of the mud hut. After about twenty minutes, Esther reappears in the doorway, and shyly offers us a cup of tea and some freshly roasted g-nuts. Esther disappears again as we sip the tea. Another twenty minutes passes. The American within me gets slightly frustrated, I don’t want tea, I want to teach a literacy lesson! But, I remind myself that receiving Esther’s hospitality is just as important as achieving my goals of literacy lessons. It shows value, love and appreciation for her. Nearly an hour after arriving we start the lessons. We divide the group according to ability level, I take the lower group so that I can use my basic language skills to teach basic literacy concepts (mainly letter and sound recognition). Whereas Lina works with the more advanced group, reading at a basic level. We are encouraged by the progress that they are making. These men and women have had little or no formal education. Reading is as foreign a concept to them as Ng’Karamojong is to me. But together we are learning. I have the literacy skills, I can teach this skill to them. They have the knowledge of Ng’Karamojong. They can teach the language to me. It is good to be both teacher and learner.

To practice letter recognition, my group plays “go fish”. There was something delightful in this moment. My group consists of Samuel, Rapiiel and a couple other warriors, all of them are over six feet tall wrapped in the traditional blankets of the Karamojong, sitting on their traditional stools in the midst of a traditional village… playing “go fish”! We had a lot of fun together (learning should always be fun).
 
 
Samuel, Rapiiel, Esther and Ana are all part of our discipleship group. On Mondays they walk 1 ½ hours to our office for Bible lessons, leadership development and more literacy training. I have come to love and appreciate each one of them. It is my desire that they would someday be able to read God’s Word on their own. It is good for us to teach God’s Word orally, but there is something powerful about reading and studying it for oneself. As I read through the Old Testament, I see several times when God’s Word has not been faithfully passed from one generation to the next. Though storying is the method that is used, it gets degraded over time. But when the people are able to read God’s Word, there is a revival of spiritual understanding, there is an accountability to the written Word. Though it is not necessary for someone to be able to read in order to know God, it is helpful for the sustainability of the work to have local leaders who are rooted and grounded in God’s written Word. We share broadly the oral Word of God. We chronologically story, knowing that this develops a right concept of God. In fact, when we finished the literacy lesson we gather members of the community under the tree to sing songs, pray and tell a Bible story. It is good, glorious even, to see God’s Word shared with the people here. But what happens in the future, when God calls us to another region of Karamoja? The source of the oral stories will also leave. But if the people can read God’s Word, then the stories could continue. Please pray for Esther, Ana, Rapiiel and Samuel as well as the other members of the discipleship group (Toto Joyce, Lucy, Leah and Ana Abong) as they endeavor to learn to read. This is not an easy task, pray that the Lord will open their minds to receive instruction. Pray that they will be willing to apply their hearts to learning. This is very difficult. Life is so full challenges. How can one find time to practice letters and phonemes when one has to gather water, feed the children, care for the cows, plow the fields, grind the pocho, deal with sickness… Learning to read is a luxury in the midst of the grind of daily survival. Pray that despite these challenges, God will give them a motivation to keep working at it. Pray that they will desire to read God’s Word and that this will push them through the difficulties.

Please also pray for me, that I would have wisdom and insight to know how to teach them in the most effective manner. Pray also for my language skills to increase, that I will grow in my fluency of speaking and reading so that I can a more efficient worker in this area.
Please help support Summer's missionary work in Uganda by prayerfully giving through Pioneers by using this link, and filling out the form.
Thank you so much!
Missionary Name: Summer Root
Account Number: 111084


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Monday, February 17, 2014

Update Summer

Christmas Prayer Letter 

 

December 1st, 2013

MERRY CHRISTMAS 2013

SUMMER ROOT, KARAMOJA UGANDA


THE NEED OF A SAVIOR

Breaking of the "Etal"

As the sun began to dip behind the western horizon, we found ourselves rumbling along dirt roads towards the village of Kassiapus. Ana Abong welcomed us to her home with great enthusiasm. She brought a cow skin and laid it on the ground, sweeping away the goat feces with a smile. We sat with the dignity of royalty amongst the clatter of goats, chicken, women and children. Once we had settled in Ana announced that she had a great treat for us. She had walked over an hour to town to buy a special food for her guests: macaroni! But the problem was she didn't know how to prepare it, so with an embarrassed smile she asked us if we could help her. We gladly pitched in and by the time the sun had set we had prepared a macaroni feast. We ate beneath the vast stars of Karamoja. Then, as the full moon rose and lit up the dark sky, other villagers began to gather around.
Jerry cans and sticks were found and used as drums to accommodate the joyful voices of the villagers. Everyone stood around in a circle singing and dancing to the beat of the jerry cans.  After some time they settled down to listen to the story.

PRAISES AND PRAYER

· Praise for God's direction in showing us how to move forward with sharing the Bible stories
· Praise for Loram Emmy who has been a faithful leader
· Praise for the members of the local leadership team
· Praise for the villages of Napoingae and Kassiapus who are open to receiving God's Word.
· Praise the Pioneers East Africa Retreat will be held in Ethiopia this January, so I get two weeks to reconnect with all my Ethiopian friends!

· Prayer for continued spiritual growth for the leadership team
· Prayer for guidance and wisdom in all that we do
· Prayer that God will speak his truth into the hearts of the Karamojong

This story, taken from Mark 7:1-23 was a story that the Lord laid on my heart for this night.  In the story, the religious leaders come to Jesus and asked him "why do your disciples break the tradition of the elders? They eat with unwashed hands!" And Jesus replied, "And why do you break the commands of God for the sake of human rules? Isaiah was right when he prophesied against you hypocrites. As it is written:  'you honor me with your lips but your heart is far from me. Your worship of me is in vain and your teachings are only human rules.'"
Jesus goes on to teach them that nothing from the outside can defile them, but it is from the inside, from the heart that they are defiled.
God laid this passage on my heart because the tradition of the elders is the religion of the people.
The Karamojong adhere to the "etal" the traditions that have been handed down- the dos and don'ts of Karamojong society which create their moral standards of behavior. But the "etal" is more than just a set cultural tradition, it is the embodiment of belief systems that keep people bound to the rules of humans rather than the standards of God.
Sin then, is not defined by the evils that reside within us, but rather by the act of breaking these traditions and going against the societal whole. The punishment of these sins is then only as deep as the society. Sin does not have any impact on the afterlife.
You offend the elders, you receive punishment from the elders, make a sacrifice and receive remission for that offence.
So as I was telling this story I was praying for conviction to penetrate into the hearts of the Karamojong. Without a right understanding of our own sinful condition and the eternal impact of sin in our lives, we cannot understand the purpose or work of Jesus Christ. Until we recognize our need, we cannot recognize our Savior.
The "etal" is only a surface level cleanliness, before the Holy God, the heart remains unclean.
This is why we needed Jesus to come. We needed a Savior that offers us a way to receive cleanliness of heart, not just traditions that make us accepted on a societal level. Where do our evil thoughts and actions come from? From the depths of our hearts, the sinful nature of our souls. According to Romans 6:23 "the wages of sin is death", eternal separation from God, eternal condemnation. Jesus' act of love and humility, His coming to earth as a baby to be the Savior who takes the punishment for our sins is the only hope that we have. Jesus came to break the traditions of the elders. He came to replace the surface level cleanliness with the heart cleanliness that ushers us into an eternal relationship with Him.
Please pray with me that the Karamojong will see their need for a Savior and find the hope that Jesus Christ is offering them.

UPDATE ON LOCAL LEADERS

Thank you for your continued prayer

Since landing back in Karamoja we have experienced many joys and challenges. The first couple of weeks were spent prayerfully assessing all that had happened while we were out. We were thrilled to find that Loram Emmy, our main leader had been faithful in doing the work while we were out. We were happy to find that five (out of nine) local leadership members had also been faithful in coming to the discipleship trainings (a commitment that involves a three hour walk). But in addition to these joys we found some challenges. The women were intimidated to share the Bible stories in their villages because of cultural pressures from their husbands. The men were asking for payment for attending the meetings. We found that many community members who had attended the Bible storying sessions in the village while we were there had stopped coming while we were out.
Sadly we recognized that some of the enthusiasm we had experienced was merely skin deep. So we have faced many challenges. BUT we are not overcome! As we considered all these issues, we decided we needed to extend our story set. We needed to address these issues in Biblical ways and we needed to press forward, in prayer, in love and in faith.
So that is what we are doing. I am happy to say that God has been directing us. God has been bringing correction and discipline in the lives of the members of the team. And has been drawing back some of the ones who had fallen away. God has been showing us which stories to share and who to work with. He has been faithful and is showing us the way forward. We want to remain adaptable to the changes that God wants us to make.